2 Corinthians 3:17

Authorized King James Version

Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
Now
but, and, etc
#3
κυρίου
of the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
πνεῦμα
that Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#6
ἐστιν·
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#7
οὗ
where
at which place, i.e., where
#8
δὲ
Now
but, and, etc
#9
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
πνεῦμα
that Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#11
κυρίου
of the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#12
ἐκεῖ
is there
there; by extension, thither
#13
ἐλευθερία
is liberty
freedom (legitimate or licentious, chiefly moral or ceremonial)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection